Carnitine in Valproate-Induced Hyperammonemia

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منابع مشابه

Sudden valproate-induced hyperammonemia managed with L-carnitine in a medically healthy bipolar patient

RATIONALE Valproic Acid is a commonly used psychiatric drug primarily used as a mood stabilizer. Mild hyperammonemia is a Valproic Acid common adverse effect. This report presents an example of treated hyperammonemia on Valproic acid therapy managed with L-carnitine administration in BD patients characterized by sudden vulnerability. PATIENT CONCERNS We report the case of a 29-year-old man su...

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Valproate-induced hyperammonemia in juvenile ceroid lipofuscinosis (Batten disease)

PURPOSE Valproate-induced hyperammonemia (VHA) and hyperammonemic encephalopathy (VHE) are well-known complications of valproate (VPA) treatment. Currently recognised risk factors for VHE include a high VPA dosage, the need for polytherapy and long duration of treatment. Despite the severe nature of the epilepsy, presence of concomitant psychiatric manifestations, and frequent need for poly-pha...

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Plasma and hepatic carnitine and coenzyme A pools in a patient with fatal, valproate induced hepatotoxicity.

Reduced hepatic mitochondrial beta-oxidation and changes in the plasma carnitine pool are important biochemical findings in valproate induced liver toxicity. The carnitine pools in plasma and liver and the liver coenzyme A (CoA) pool in a patient with fatal, valproate induced hepatotoxicity were measured. In plasma and liver the free and total carnitine contents were decreased, whereas the rati...

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Valproate Induced Hypertensive Urgency

Valproate is a medication used in the treatment of seizures, bipolar disorder, migraines, and behavioral problems. Here we present a case of an 8-year-old boy who presented with hypertensive urgency after initiation of valproate. Primary treatment of his hypertension was ineffective. Blood pressure stabilization was achieved following discontinuation of valproate. Clinicians should be aware of ...

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Valproate-Induced Hyperammonemic Encephalopathy

Valproate is the best choice drug for a variety of medical conditions. As with any other drug, it has adverse effects, and it is important to emphasize the possibility of those adverse effects to prevent complications. We present the case history of a 44-year-old male with valproate-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy, despite having normal liver function tests. This case includes a detailed ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Neurology Briefs

سال: 1996

ISSN: 2166-6482,1043-3155

DOI: 10.15844/pedneurbriefs-10-6-6